What type of wall may be used to enhance the building's aesthetics but does not bear load?

A non-load bearing wall is designed specifically to support only its own weight and does not carry any structural loads from the roof or floors above. Its primary purpose is often to serve as a partition, separating spaces within a building while also contributing to the aesthetic appeal. These walls can be constructed with various materials and can be designed to meet specific architectural requirements without the need to support additional weight.

In contrast, load-bearing walls are essential in maintaining the structural integrity of a building, as they bear loads from above, including floors and roofs. Insulated walls are focused on thermal performance, providing energy efficiency benefits, while foundation walls serve to support the structure above and transfer loads to the ground. Thus, a non-load bearing wall is ideal for enhancing aesthetics without bearing weight, aligning perfectly with the question's parameters.